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Different Kente type (part 1)








Adwinasa

Means "all motifs are used up" The elders say, the designer of this cloth, attempted to weave a unique cloth to please the Asantehene. In his effort he used all the motifs then known to weavers in weaving one cloth. In the end he realised that he had exhausted all the repertoire of motifs known to Asante weavers. The cloth was, therefore viewed as one of top quality, and the most prestigious of kente cloths. Besides those woven exclusively for Asante Kings, it was in the past worn by kings and people of high status and wealth. Adwinasa kente symbolizes royalty, elegance, creative ingenuity, excellence, wealth, perfection and superior craftsmanship.





Obaakofo Mmu Man

This means, "One person does not rule a nation." It manifest's the Akan system of governance based on participatory democracy. The nine squares represent Mpuankron (nine tufts of hair) a ceremonial hair cut of some royal functionaries who help rulers make decisions. Originally the cloth was named Fathia Fata Nkrumah. "Fathia is a suitable wife for Nkrumah." After the military overthrow of Nkrumah, the original significance of Mpuankron (participatory democracy) was applied to reflect the prevailing political atmosphere. Obaakofo Mmu Man kente signifies participatory democracy and warning against autocratic rule.



Sika Futoro

Literally means "gold dust." Before the use of coins and paper as money, gold dust, was used as a medium of exchange among the Akan people and was therefore considered as a symbol of wealth and prosperity. The predominant use of intricately textured patterns in yellow, orange and red replicate the visual characteristics of gold dust. The Sika Futoro cloth symbolizes wealth, royalty, elegance, spiritual purity and honorable achievement.




Nyankonton
"God's eye brow (the rainbow)." It was created in exaltation of the beauty and mystery of the rainbow phenomenon. The arrangement of warp threads mimics the visual characteristics of the rainbow. This cloth symbolizes divine beauty, gracefulness, divine creativity, uniqueness and good omen.







Abusua Ye Dom
Means, "The extended family is a force." Within the Akan people, the extended family is the foundation of their society. Like a military force, members of the family are collectively responsible for the material and spiritual well being, the physical protection and the social security of all its members. The cloth was designed to celebrate and reinforce such positive attributes of the extended family system. In its many variations and background colors the Abusua Ye Dom cloth represents a strong family bond, the value of family unity, collective work, responsibility and co-operation.



Copyright 1978 1st edition Kwaku Ofori Ansa(oansa@aol.com), Revised Edition, Kwaku Ofori Ansa, 1993. All rights reserved.
 
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