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Forts And Castles


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Forts and castles along Ghana's coast can be dated back to the 15th Century and were built and occupied at different times by the European Slave traders such as the Portuguese, Spanish, Swedes, Germans and the British to safeguard trading posts. Across Ghana vestiges such as national monuments, historic sites, relics and castles remain for any visitor to rediscover.
 
Fort S. Antonio, Axim. Portuguese trading post in 1502. It was destroyed by the townspeople in 1514. The second fort was built by the Portuguese on the present site in 1515.

Portuguese Fort S. Antonio
Fort Appolonia, Beyin. Dutch lodge c. 1660. British fort built between 1750 and 1770. It was reconstructed between 1962 and 1968.

Fort ‘ Appolonia’ At Beyin
Groot Friedrichsburg or Fort Hollandia, Princesstown. Danish lodge in 1658, the fort was built in 1683.

Fort Gross Friedrichsburg at Princess Town (Pokesu)
Fort Metal Cross, Dixcove. The fort on the bay (Dick's or Dickies Cove). Work commenced in 1683. It was restored between 1954-1966.

English Fort at Dixcove
Fort Leydsaemheyt (Fort Patience), Apam. Built by the Dutch between 1696-1702.



Fort Leydsaemheyt (Fort Patience)
Fort Crevecoer (Ussher Fort), Accra. Dutch post built in 1642.

Fort Crevecoer (Ussher Fort)
Kumasi Fort – At Kumasi, The Garden City Of Ghana. Built By The British (1896 – 1900). At Present Used As Military Museum.

Kumasi Fort – At Kumasi

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Ghana Tourist Board
Building history: Albert van Dantzig, Forts and Castles of Ghana (Accra: Sedco Publishing Ltd 1980). A.W. Lawrence, Trade Castles and Forts of West Africa (London: Jonathan Cape 1963), esp. pp. 333-336.
www.ambaccra.nl/pages/c_forts.html
Copyright © 1998, Marco Ramerini,
www.geocities.com/Athens/Styx/6497/ghana.html


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