The North is the largest region in
Ghana, and another granary of the nation. Our farmers produce substantial
harvests of rice, maize, millet, sorghum and other food crops. Because
of its size, visitors travelling through the region will discover
distinct changes from the landscapes and architecture of the southern
regions. As travellers range further north, the distinctive traditional
mud-walled villages, (that are similar to those found in Mali and
Burkina Faso), and adapt so well to the demanding climate of the
region, provide interesting side trips.
The Northern Region is the home of Mole National Park (16km west
of Tamale) a rich and unspoilt habitat for elephant, buck and lion.
Early in the morning, or late in the afternoon, is the best time
to see the game as they come down to the waterholes to drink.
Tamale, the capital of the Northern Region, is easily reached by
car from Accra (8 hours), or by air, and is a good base from which
to explore the region, which is full of history and natural attractions.
Part of the ancient Slave Route passed close to Nalerigu, where
a defensive wall built to protect the village from raiders, can
still be seen. At Salaga, the site of a famous Trans-Saharan slave
market, further vestiges of this infamous trade remain. Relics of
the colonial era are also encountered at Yendi, with its 19th century
German cemetery. This is also the site of the grave of Babatu, one
of the most famous slave raiders.
The festivals of the Northern Region are full of pageantry and showmanship. Festive
drumming and dancing make these spectacles events not to be missed by the tourist
who wants to appreciate the distinctive culture of the north.
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Attractions
& Excursions in the Northern Region |
Mole National Park
4840km² of savannah and rocky outcrops that are home to 93 species
of mammal, including herds of elephant, buck and small plains
game. The occasional lion and leopard can be seen resting after
a kill, and the range of birdlife (approximately 300 species)
is considerable.
Larabanga Mosque
A 13th century Mosque, believed to be first built by Moorish
traders, it is one of the holiest sites in Ghana. Its distinctive
façade has been widely photographed.
Larabanga Mystery Stone
Nearby is a mystery boulder that is the subject of a splendid
local legend.
Daboya
89km west of Tamale, Daboya is a 16th century town from the Gonja
kingdom, and a famous source of handmade textiles.
Nalerigu Defence Wall
Said to be built in the 16th century to protect Nalerigu (120km
from Bolga) from raiders, this has now been recognised as part
of the Slave Route
Salaga
The Slave Route is recognised in Salaga, where the Trans-Saharan
caravans paused in Salaga market. Leg pegs can still be seen in
the market place.
Yendi
96km east of Tamale, Yendi was part of a 19th century German
settlement. Many of the Germans who died in battle with the Dagomba
people are buried in the cemetery. The grave of the slave raider
Babatu is said to be near here.
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